Security Analytics · Engineering Guide

Remapping the Management Interface (eth0)

Move the Security Analytics management interface to a different physical network port on custom hardware.

Introduction

When Security Analytics is installed on custom hardware, the installation process typically assigns the eth0 management interface to the first detected network adapter. Depending on your hardware configuration, this may result in a high-speed capture interface (such as a 10 GbE port) being used for management instead of packet capture.

On systems equipped with multiple network adapters, it is often desirable to move the management interface to a dedicated 1 GbE port, leaving all available 10 GbE interfaces available for packet capture.

This guide walks through the process of remapping the management interface to a different physical NIC.

Important

This guide is intended for custom hardware deployments of Security Analytics. Broadcom appliances are factory configured with the appropriate interface mappings and generally should not require this procedure.

Warning

Incorrectly modifying interface mappings can result in the loss of network connectivity. Perform this procedure during an approved maintenance window and ensure you have console or out-of-band access before making changes.

Prerequisites

Before making any changes:

  • Identify the current management interface.
  • Identify the interface you want to become the new management interface.
  • Record the MAC addresses of both interfaces.
  • Ensure console access is available in case network connectivity is lost.

Broadcom provides an official knowledge base article describing this procedure:

https://knowledge.broadcom.com/external/article/168314/eth0-is-being-mapped-to-the-wrong-port-o.html

Files to Modify

Once you’ve identified the two interfaces that will be swapped, three configuration files require modification.

/etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules
/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0
/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth*

Step 1 – Update Persistent Interface Mapping

Edit:

/etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules

Locate the entries for:

  • eth0
  • The interface that will become the new management interface

Swap the interface names by modifying the:

NAME="ethX"

field for each interface.

For example, if eth3 will become the new management interface:

  • Change the existing eth0 entry to eth3
  • Change the existing eth3 entry to eth0

This changes which physical NIC is presented to the operating system as eth0.

Step 2 – Update Network Configuration Files

Next, update the corresponding interface configuration files.

/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0
/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth3

Update the HWADDR= value in each file so that it matches the MAC address of its newly assigned interface.

For example:

  • ifcfg-eth0 should contain the MAC address previously assigned to eth3
  • ifcfg-eth3 should contain the MAC address previously assigned to eth0

This ensures each interface configuration matches the correct physical NIC after the rename.

Step 3 – Reboot the Appliance

After updating all configuration files, reboot the appliance.

reboot

During startup, Security Analytics will rebuild the network configuration using the updated interface mappings.

Verification

After the system finishes booting:

  • Confirm the management interface is available on the expected physical port.
  • Verify the appliance receives the correct IP address.
  • Confirm you can access the Security Analytics web interface.
  • Verify packet capture interfaces are still available and operating normally.

Finally, move the management network cable to the newly assigned management port if it has not already been relocated.

Field Note

This procedure is commonly performed when repurposing enterprise servers for Security Analytics. Assigning management traffic to a dedicated 1 GbE interface preserves higher-speed interfaces exclusively for packet capture, maximizing available capture bandwidth.